What does LDL stand for in a medical context?

In a medical context, LDL stands for low-density lipoprotein. This term refers to one of the types of cholesterol found in the blood. LDL is often referred to as "bad" cholesterol because high levels of it can lead to the buildup of plaque in the arteries, which increases the risk of cardiovascular diseases, including heart attack and stroke.

The importance of recognizing LDL lies in its role in health assessments and prevention strategies. Health professionals routinely measure LDL levels as part of a lipid panel to evaluate an individual's risk for heart disease and to monitor the effects of lifestyle changes or medications aimed at managing cholesterol levels. Understanding LDL is crucial for both patients and healthcare providers in making informed decisions regarding cardiovascular health.