What does NIDDM stand for?

NIDDM stands for Non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, which refers to a form of diabetes where the body still produces insulin but is unable to use it effectively. This condition is more commonly known as type 2 diabetes. Patients with NIDDM typically manage their blood sugar levels through diet, exercise, and oral medications rather than insulin injections.

The understanding of the term is crucial as it differentiates this type of diabetes from type 1 diabetes, which is characterized by an absolute deficiency of insulin due to autoimmune destruction of the insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas. Knowledge of these distinctions aids in the appropriate management and treatment plans for individuals diagnosed with this type of diabetes.